Immobilization of Galphimia glauca plant cell suspensions for the production of enhanced amounts of Galphimine-B

Planta Med. 2008 Jan;74(1):94-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2007-993763. Epub 2008 Jan 4.

Abstract

We tested the capacity of Galphimia glauca cells to produce galphimine-B (G-B) when under the effects of a two-stage culture system: cell immobilization in Ca2+-alginate beads and culture scale-up from shake-flask to two different types of bioreactor (stirred and airlift). In the shake-flask culture, using optimum media for cell growth (first stage) and G-B production (second stage), the G-B yield was similar in both immobilised and free cells. However, while the free cells accumulated G-B within cytoplasmatic compartments, where it could not be recovered without cell disruption, immobilized cells excreted up to 100 % of the G-B produced. Immobilized cells grown in bioreactors running for 14 days with growth medium and an additional 26 days with production medium in batch mode showed a high G-B yield. The stirred bioreactor was the most efficient with a G-B content in the culture medium of 1381 microg.L (-1) at day 24 of culture.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Bioreactors
  • Culture Media
  • Galphimia / cytology*
  • Galphimia / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Phytotherapy*
  • Triterpenes / metabolism*

Substances

  • Culture Media
  • Triterpenes
  • galphimine B