Supramolecular complex formation by beta-cyclodextrin and ferrocenylnaphthalene diimide-intercalated double stranded DNA and improved electrochemical gene detection

Molecules. 2005 Jul 14;10(6):693-707. doi: 10.3390/10060693.

Abstract

Ferrocenylnaphthalene diimide 1 can bind to double stranded DNA (dsDNA) by the threading intercalation mode and the resulting complex was stabilized further by beta- cyclodextrin (CD) by forming a supramolecular complex. These complex formation processes were studied by spectroscopic, viscometric, and electrochemical means in the absence or presence of beta-CD. Quantitative analysis by quartz crystal microbalance (QCM) and electrochemical experiments strongly suggested a 2:1 binding stoichiometry for beta-CD to 1 threading-intercalated to the dsDNA-immobilized electrode. Owing to this supramolecular complex formation, electrochemical DNA detection based on 1 was improved considerably.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA / analysis*
  • DNA / metabolism
  • DNA Probes
  • Electrochemistry / methods*
  • Electrodes
  • Ferrous Compounds*
  • Imides*
  • Intercalating Agents*
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • beta-Cyclodextrins

Substances

  • DNA Probes
  • Ferrous Compounds
  • Imides
  • Intercalating Agents
  • Macromolecular Substances
  • beta-Cyclodextrins
  • ferrocenylnaphthalene diimide
  • DNA
  • betadex