Catheter-induced urethral trauma in cats with urethral obstruction

J Feline Med Surg. 2007 Dec;9(6):481-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jfms.2007.09.002. Epub 2007 Nov 7.

Abstract

Fifteen cats were evaluated with urethral obstruction. Penile trauma by catheterization was the major indication for perineal urethrostomy. Ten cats had developed a urethral stricture and five had rupture of the urethra following medical management. All cats had abnormalities in penis and/or prepuce and/or scrotal sacs including hyperemia or swelling. Perineal urethrostomy was performed in all cases and they were evaluated for 6 months after surgery. Few complications were noted. Urinary tract infection was the most frequent complication observed. The clients considered their cats to have a good quality of life following surgery.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Brazil / epidemiology
  • Cat Diseases / diagnosis*
  • Cat Diseases / epidemiology*
  • Cats
  • Iatrogenic Disease / veterinary
  • Male
  • Postoperative Complications / veterinary
  • Urethra / injuries*
  • Urethral Obstruction / diagnosis
  • Urethral Obstruction / epidemiology
  • Urethral Obstruction / veterinary*
  • Urinary Catheterization / adverse effects
  • Urinary Catheterization / veterinary*
  • Urinary Diversion / statistics & numerical data
  • Urinary Diversion / veterinary