High level of soluble expression in Escherichia coli and characterisation of the CyaA pore-forming fragment from a Bordetella pertussis Thai clinical isolate

Arch Microbiol. 2008 Feb;189(2):169-74. doi: 10.1007/s00203-007-0302-1. Epub 2007 Sep 11.

Abstract

Bordetella pertussis adenylate cyclase toxin-haemolysin (CyaA) can permeabilise erythrocytes by forming lytic pores. Here, a gene segment encoding CyaA pore-forming (CyaA-PF) domain cloned from genomic DNA of B. pertussis Thai isolate was over-expressed in Escherichia coli as a 126-kDa soluble protein which cross-reacted with anti-RTX monoclonal antibody. By co-expressing with acyltransferase CyaC, the CyaA-PF protein was found palmitoylated at Lys(983). Unlike E. coli lysate with the non-acylated form, the lysate containing acylated CyaA-PF exhibited high haemolytic activity against sheep erythrocytes. This study presents that the recombinant CyaA-PF protein comprising pore-forming domain can be expressed separately as soluble native-folded precursor that conserves at least part of its functionality.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenylate Cyclase Toxin / genetics*
  • Adenylate Cyclase Toxin / metabolism
  • Adenylate Cyclase Toxin / toxicity*
  • Animals
  • Bordetella pertussis / genetics*
  • Bordetella pertussis / isolation & purification
  • Chromatography, Liquid
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA, Bacterial / chemistry
  • DNA, Bacterial / genetics
  • Erythrocytes / drug effects
  • Escherichia coli / genetics
  • Gene Expression
  • Hemolysis
  • Humans
  • Lipoylation
  • Mass Spectrometry
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sheep
  • Thailand
  • Whooping Cough / microbiology

Substances

  • Adenylate Cyclase Toxin
  • DNA, Bacterial

Associated data

  • GENBANK/EF592556
  • GENBANK/EF595960