Facilitated hexose transporters: new perspectives on form and function

Physiology (Bethesda). 2007 Aug:22:234-40. doi: 10.1152/physiol.00011.2007.

Abstract

The recent sequencing of the human genome has resulted in the addition of nine new hGLUT isoforms to the SLC2A family, many of which have widely varying substrate specificity, kinetic behavior, and tissue distribution. This review examines some new hypotheses related to the structure and function of these proteins.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Biological Transport / physiology
  • Cell Membrane Permeability / physiology
  • Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative / analysis
  • Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative / chemistry
  • Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative / metabolism*
  • Hexoses / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein Isoforms
  • Substrate Specificity / physiology

Substances

  • Glucose Transport Proteins, Facilitative
  • Hexoses
  • Protein Isoforms