Studies on gynecological hydrophilic lactic acid preparations. Part 8: use of chitosan as lactic acid carrier in intravaginal tablets

Acta Pol Pharm. 2007 Jan-Feb;64(1):69-72.

Abstract

Hydrophilic intravaginal tablets based on methylcellulose and containing lactic acid component with chitosan undergo swelling under standard conditions. A high flow-limit of the gel that originates from the tablets as well as its dynamic viscosity should allow for the durable dosage form in the vagina. By choosing the 1:1 ratio of lactic acid to chitosan, it is possible to obtain tablets disintegrating into a gelform at physiological pH range of 3.8-4.4. An increase in the amount of lactic acid in the complex in relation to the polymer up to 2:1 and 3:1 ratios results in gels with a lower pH. These gels possess an acid reserve that might act to neutralize the excess of alkali present in severe vaginal infections.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adhesives
  • Administration, Intravaginal
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical*
  • Chitosan / chemistry*
  • Drug Carriers / chemistry*
  • Female
  • Gels
  • Humans
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Lactic Acid / administration & dosage
  • Lactic Acid / chemistry*
  • Methylcellulose / chemistry
  • Tablets
  • Vagina / chemistry
  • Viscosity

Substances

  • Adhesives
  • Drug Carriers
  • Gels
  • Tablets
  • Lactic Acid
  • Methylcellulose
  • Chitosan