Anti-16-kilodalton mycobacterial protein immunoglobulin m levels in healthy but purified protein derivative-reactive children decrease after chemoprophylaxis

Clin Vaccine Immunol. 2007 Sep;14(9):1231-4. doi: 10.1128/CVI.00057-07. Epub 2007 Jul 11.

Abstract

Serum responses against Mycobacterium tuberculosis HSP16 were determined for children with tuberculosis (TB) and for healthy purified protein derivative (PPD)-positive and PPD-negative children. Immunoglobulin G (IgG) and IgM responses were higher for TB patients than for other groups. After chemotherapy, IgM and IgG responses decreased for TB patients and PPD-positive subjects. Monitoring of anti-M. tuberculosis HSP16 responses could assist in the management of pediatric TB.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Antitubercular Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bacterial Proteins / immunology*
  • Chaperonins / immunology*
  • Chemoprevention
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay / methods
  • Humans
  • Immunoglobulin G / biosynthesis
  • Immunoglobulin G / blood
  • Immunoglobulin G / immunology
  • Immunoglobulin M / biosynthesis
  • Immunoglobulin M / blood
  • Immunoglobulin M / immunology*
  • Mycobacterium tuberculosis / immunology*
  • Tuberculin / immunology*
  • Tuberculosis / blood
  • Tuberculosis / immunology
  • Tuberculosis / prevention & control*

Substances

  • Antitubercular Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Hsp16.3 protein, Mycobacterium tuberculosis
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Immunoglobulin M
  • Tuberculin
  • Chaperonins