A role for TonB1 in biofilm formation and quorum sensing in Pseudomonas aeruginosa

FEMS Microbiol Lett. 2007 Sep;274(2):269-78. doi: 10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00845.x. Epub 2007 Jul 9.

Abstract

This study revealed that a Pseudomonas aeruginosa tonB1 mutant was unable to produce a mature biofilm and showed reduced swarming and twitching motilities compared with the parent strain. The tonB1 mutant was also found to produce significantly lower cell-free and cell-associated levels of the quorum sensing (QS) signal molecule 3-oxo-C12-AHL. Altered biofilm and motility phenotypes were restored to wildtype with the addition of exogenous N-acylhomoserine lactones. These functions were independent of the role of TonB1 in iron uptake. This is the first time that a link has been established between TonB1 activity and QS.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 4-Butyrolactone / analogs & derivatives
  • 4-Butyrolactone / biosynthesis
  • Biofilms / growth & development*
  • Escherichia coli Proteins / metabolism
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Bacterial
  • Membrane Proteins / metabolism
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / genetics
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa / physiology*
  • Quorum Sensing / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction / physiology*

Substances

  • Escherichia coli Proteins
  • Membrane Proteins
  • tonB protein, E coli
  • 4-Butyrolactone