Controlled formation and mixing of two-dimensional fluids

Nano Lett. 2007 Jul;7(7):1980-4. doi: 10.1021/nl070726u. Epub 2007 Jun 6.

Abstract

We introduce a novel technique for the controlled spreading and mixing of lipid monolayers from multilamellar precursors on surfaces covered by the hydrophobic epoxy resin SU-8. The lipid spreads as a monolayer as a result of the high surface tension between SU-8 and the aqueous environment. A micropatterned device with SU-8 lanes, injection pads, and mixing regions, surrounded by hydrophilic Au, was constructed to allow handling of lipid films and to achieve their mixing at controlled stoichiometry. Our findings offer a new approach to dynamic surface functionalization and decoration as well as surface-based catalysis and self-assembly.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Epoxy Compounds*
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / chemistry*
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated / pharmacokinetics
  • Glycine max
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry*
  • Plant Extracts / pharmacokinetics
  • Polymers*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / chemistry*
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds / pharmacokinetics

Substances

  • Epoxy Compounds
  • Fatty Acids, Monounsaturated
  • Plant Extracts
  • Polymers
  • Quaternary Ammonium Compounds
  • SU-8 compound
  • 1,2-dioleoyloxy-3-(trimethylammonium)propane