Total synthesis of the cyclopeptide alkaloid abyssenine A. Application of inter- and intramolecular copper-mediated coupling reactions in organic synthesis

J Org Chem. 2007 Nov 23;72(24):9003-9. doi: 10.1021/jo070517u. Epub 2007 May 18.

Abstract

The first total synthesis of the 15-membered ring cyclopeptide alkaloid abyssenine A 1 has been achieved with a longest linear sequence of 15 steps. Central to the synthetic approach was an efficient copper-mediated Ullmann coupling/Claisen rearrangement sequence allowing for both ipso and ortho functionalization of aromatic iodide 4. This sequence was used for the synthesis of the aromatic core. The synthetic utility of copper-catalyzed coupling reactions was further demonstrated to install the enamide with a concomitant straightforward macrocyclization starting from acyclic alpha-amido-omega-vinyl iodide 13.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Amides / chemistry
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Cyclization
  • Hydrocarbons, Iodinated / chemistry
  • Models, Chemical
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemical synthesis*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Amides
  • Bridged Bicyclo Compounds, Heterocyclic
  • Hydrocarbons, Iodinated
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • abyssenine A
  • Copper