Ising analogue to compact-star matter

Phys Rev Lett. 2007 Mar 30;98(13):131102. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.131102. Epub 2007 Mar 28.

Abstract

By constructing an Ising analogue of compact-star matter at subsaturation density we explored the effect of Coulomb frustration on the nuclear liquid-gas phase transition. Our conclusion is twofold. First, the range of temperatures where inhomogeneous phases form expands with increasing Coulomb-field strength. Second, within the approximation of uniform electron distribution, the limiting point upon which the phase-coexistence region ends does not exhibit any critical behavior. Possible astrophysics consequences and thermodynamical connections are discussed.