A note on testing separability in spatial-temporal marked point processes

Biometrics. 2007 Mar;63(1):290-4; discussion 294-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1541-0420.2007.00737_1.x.

Abstract

In environmental risk analysis, it is common to assume the stochastic independence (or separability) between the marks associated with the random events of a spatial-temporal point process. Schoenberg (2004, Biometrics 60, 471-481) proposed several test statistics for this hypothesis and used simulated data to evaluate their performance. He found that a Cramér-von Mises-type test is powerful to detect gradual departures from separability although it is not uniformly powerful over a large class of alternative models. We present a semiparametric approach to model alternative hypotheses to separability and derive a score test statistic. We show that there is a relationship between this score test and some of the test statistics proposed by Schoenberg. Specifically, all are different versions of weighted Cramér-von Mises-type statistics. This gives some insight into the reasons for the similarities and differences between the test statistics' performance. We also point out some difficulties in controlling the type I error probability in Schoenberg's residual test.

Publication types

  • Comment
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biometry / methods
  • Models, Statistical
  • Poisson Distribution*
  • Reproducibility of Results