Evaluation of moxalactam with the BD phoenix system for detection of methicillin resistance in coagulase-negative staphylococci

J Clin Microbiol. 2007 Jun;45(6):2005-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00578-07. Epub 2007 Apr 11.

Abstract

The performance of moxalactam with the BD Phoenix system for the detection of methicillin resistance in coagulase-negative staphylococci was evaluated by use of a collection of 186 strains. Moxalactam was a better drug as an indicator of methicillin resistance for mecA-positive strains than oxacillin and cefoxitin were. For strains other than Staphylococcus saprophyticus, a moxalactam MIC >16 microg/ml was indicative of methicillin resistance.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents / pharmacology*
  • Bacterial Proteins / genetics
  • Coagulase / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Methicillin Resistance* / genetics
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests / methods
  • Microbial Sensitivity Tests / standards
  • Moxalactam / pharmacology*
  • Penicillin-Binding Proteins
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic*
  • Staphylococcus / classification
  • Staphylococcus / drug effects*
  • Staphylococcus / enzymology
  • Staphylococcus / genetics

Substances

  • Anti-Bacterial Agents
  • Bacterial Proteins
  • Coagulase
  • Penicillin-Binding Proteins
  • Reagent Kits, Diagnostic
  • mecA protein, Staphylococcus aureus
  • Moxalactam