Mid-ventricular ballooning heart syndrome

Echocardiography. 2007 Apr;24(4):329-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-8175.2007.00399.x.

Abstract

Stress cardiomyopathies have been increasingly reported these last years, especially in women as a transient left ventricular apical ballooning syndrome. We report six cases in whom, in the context of anxious situations, echocardiograms and ventriculographies revealed mid-ventricular akinesis with preservation of apical and basal contractilities with normal coronary arteriography. This "mid-ventricular ballooning heart syndrome " should probably be classified as a new type of heart stress related syndrome.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Cardiomyopathies / etiology*
  • Cardiomyopathies / physiopathology
  • Cardiomyopathies / psychology
  • Echocardiography
  • Electrocardiography
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Myocardial Contraction
  • Stress, Psychological / complications*
  • Stress, Psychological / physiopathology
  • Stroke Volume
  • Syndrome
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / diagnosis*
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / etiology
  • Ventricular Dysfunction, Left / physiopathology