Alopecia areata in the Indian subcontinent

Skinmed. 2007 Mar-Apr;6(2):63-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-9740.2007.05652.x.

Abstract

Background and objectives: Although alopecia areata is a well-recognized entity, it is riddled with issues that need to be addressed; therefore, the epidemiology, clinical data, and psychological impact of alopecia areata were investigated.

Materials and methods: An observational study was performed in 65 consecutive patients in the Indian subcontinent. Physical examination and questionnaires on medical, socioeconomic, and psychological status were performed.

Results: The data observed in the present study revealed that socioeconomic factors and stress play a significant role in the initiation, development, and persistence of alopecia areata. This assumes greater importance in resource-poor settings where due attention to this disease can improve the management of this benign yet frustrating condition. Further studies may be warranted.

MeSH terms

  • Adolescent
  • Adult
  • Alopecia Areata / complications
  • Alopecia Areata / epidemiology
  • Alopecia Areata / etiology*
  • Child
  • Child, Preschool
  • Family Characteristics
  • Female
  • Health Services Accessibility
  • Housing
  • Humans
  • India / epidemiology
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Socioeconomic Factors