Factors predictive of post-TVT voiding dysfunction

Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2007 Nov;18(11):1297-302. doi: 10.1007/s00192-007-0324-x. Epub 2007 Mar 9.

Abstract

In this study we assessed the incidence of voiding dysfunction in women 6 months after undergoing a tension-free vaginal tape (TVT) procedure. Logistic regression was then used to look for significantly associated factors from a range of patient, urodynamic and surgical variables. From a group of 267 women we identified 22 (8%) who needed to perform daily intermittent self-catheterisation (ISC) as a result of the TVT surgery. When potential predictive factors were examined individually there were three that appeared to be associated with the need to use ISC: menopausal status,previous incontinence surgery and the centile score for average voiding flow rate (as derived from a volume--flow rate nomogram). Following multivariate logistic regression this flow rate centile score showed the strongest association with post-TVT voiding dysfunction, the likelihood of needing ISC increasing as the centile score fell. This factor has not previously been described but is readily assessed pre-operatively and may be useful in case selection for TVT.

MeSH terms

  • Female
  • Humans
  • Middle Aged
  • Multivariate Analysis
  • Suburethral Slings*
  • Treatment Outcome
  • Urinary Incontinence / physiopathology*
  • Urinary Incontinence / surgery*