Immunogenicity of autologous immunoglobulins: principles and practices

Mol Immunol. 2007 Apr;44(11):3076-82. doi: 10.1016/j.molimm.2007.01.005. Epub 2007 Feb 15.

Abstract

The immunogenicity of immunoglobulin idiotypes in syngeneic systems is a rather rare phenomenon. Very few studies have attempted to determine the mechanisms underlying the anti-idiotypic response that certain autologous idiotypes can elicit. Furthermore, the studies addressing a possible physiological role for such behaviors are even less. In the present article, the results of the characterization of a highly immunogenic idiotype are reviewed and compared with some related works on the subject. We finally propose a possible immunoregulatory role for idiotypic immunogenicity.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic / immunology
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Antibody Specificity*
  • Antigen Presentation
  • Autoantibodies*
  • Humans
  • Immunization
  • Immunoglobulin Allotypes*
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes / immunology
  • Immunoglobulins / immunology*

Substances

  • Antibodies, Anti-Idiotypic
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Autoantibodies
  • Immunoglobulin Allotypes
  • Immunoglobulin Fab Fragments
  • Immunoglobulin Idiotypes
  • Immunoglobulins