Miniaturised isotachophoresis of DNA

J Chromatogr A. 2007 Jul 13;1156(1-2):154-9. doi: 10.1016/j.chroma.2007.01.026. Epub 2007 Jan 12.

Abstract

This paper presents the findings of a feasibility study investigating the behaviour of DNA under conditions of miniaturised isotachophoresis. An electrolyte system comprising a leading electrolyte of 5mM perchloric acid at pH 6.0 and a terminating electrolyte of 10mM gallic acid was devised and used to perform isotachophoresis of DNA containing samples on a miniaturised poly(methyl methacrylate) device. Under such conditions it was found that no separation of DNA fragments was observed with the substance migrating instead as a single isotachophoretic zone. Whilst such a result shows the method is unsuitable for analysis DNA it offers significant potential as a means of sample preparation for subsequent analysis using another method. This is because the single zone of DNA formed is preconcentrated to a constant concentration governed by the leading ion and is separated from all species with different effective electrophoretic mobilities.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA / isolation & purification*
  • Electrophoresis / instrumentation*
  • Electrophoresis / methods*
  • Genome, Human
  • Humans
  • Miniaturization / methods*
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate
  • Salmon / genetics

Substances

  • DNA
  • Polymethyl Methacrylate