Multifrequency EPR and redox reactivity investigations of a bis(mu-thiolato)-dicopper(II,II) complex

Inorg Chem. 2006 Dec 11;45(25):10355-62. doi: 10.1021/ic0612606.

Abstract

From a new tripodal ligand [N2SS'H] with mixed N, S(thioether), and S(thiolate) donor set, the corresponding bis(mu-thiolato)dicopper(II) complex has been prepared and characterized. X-ray crystallographic analysis of the complex [Cu2(N2SS')2](ClO4)2.C4H10O (1) demonstrates that the two five-coordinated Cu atoms are bridged by two thiolates leading to a nearly planar Cu2S2 core with a Cu1...Cu1* distance of 3.418(8) A and a large bridging angle Cu1S1Cu1* of 94.92 degrees. X-band (10 GHz), Q-band (34 GHz), and F-Band (115 GHz) EPR spectra of 1 are consistent with a weakly coupled dicopper(II,II) center attributed to an S = 1 state. Simulations for the three frequencies are obtained with a unique set of electronic parameters. The mean values of the spin Hamiltonian parameters for 1 are D = 0.210(3) cm(-1), E = 0.0295(5) cm(-1), |E/D| = 0.140, gx = 2.030(2), gy = 2.032(2), gz = 2.128(2). The electrochemical one-electron reduction of 1 generates the mixed-valent CuIICuI species. EPR and UV-vis spectra are consistent with a type I localized mixed-valent species, while dinuclear CuA centers of native cytochrome c oxidase (CcO)1-3 or nitrous oxide reductase (N2OR)4 have a delocalized CuIICuI mixed-valent state. After reoxidation of the CuIICuI species, the initial complex 1 is regenerated through a reversible interconversion process.

MeSH terms

  • Catalysis
  • Copper / chemistry*
  • Crystallography, X-Ray / methods
  • Electron Spin Resonance Spectroscopy / methods
  • Electron Transport Complex IV / chemistry
  • Electron Transport Complex IV / metabolism
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Organometallic Compounds / chemistry*
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Oxidoreductases / chemistry
  • Oxidoreductases / metabolism
  • Spectrophotometry, Ultraviolet / methods
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds / chemistry*

Substances

  • Organometallic Compounds
  • Sulfhydryl Compounds
  • Copper
  • Oxidoreductases
  • nitrous oxide reductase
  • Electron Transport Complex IV