Degradation of polyethylene succinate (PES) by a new thermophilic Microbispora strain

Biodegradation. 2007 Jun;18(3):333-42. doi: 10.1007/s10532-006-9067-5. Epub 2006 Nov 16.

Abstract

Thermophilic actinomycetes were isolated from sediment of the Chingshuei hot spring in north Taiwan, and the strain HS 45-1 was selected from colonies which formed distinct clear zones on agar plate with emulsified polyethylene succinate (PES). The film of PES disappeared within 6 days in liquid cultures at 50 degrees C. The strain HS 45-1 was also able to degrade poly (epsilon-carpolactone) (PCL) and poly (3-hydroxybutyrate) (PHB) films completely within 6 days in liquid cultures. Basing on the results of phynotypic characteristics, phylogenetic studies and DNA-DNA hybridization, strain HS 45-1 should be assigned to Micorbispora rosea subsp. taiwanensis.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Actinomycetales / classification*
  • Actinomycetales / isolation & purification
  • Actinomycetales / metabolism*
  • Actinomycetales / ultrastructure
  • Biodegradation, Environmental
  • Colony Count, Microbial
  • Hydroxybutyrates / chemistry
  • Hydroxybutyrates / metabolism
  • Microscopy, Electron, Scanning
  • Phylogeny
  • Polyesters / chemistry
  • Polyesters / metabolism
  • Polyethylenes / chemistry
  • Polyethylenes / metabolism*
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S / genetics
  • Succinates / chemistry
  • Succinates / metabolism*
  • Surface Properties
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • Hydroxybutyrates
  • Polyesters
  • Polyethylenes
  • RNA, Ribosomal, 16S
  • Succinates
  • poly(ethylene succinate)
  • polycaprolactone
  • poly-beta-hydroxybutyrate