The day of the week when you were born in 700 ms: calendar computation in an Autistic savant

J Exp Psychol Hum Percept Perform. 2006 Oct;32(5):1155-68. doi: 10.1037/0096-1523.32.5.1155.

Abstract

Some individuals are able to determine the weekday of a given date in a few seconds (finding for instance that June 12, 1900, was a Tuesday). This ability has fascinated scientists for many years because it is predominantly observed in people with limited intelligence and may appear very early in life. Exceptional visual memory, exceptional concentration abilities, or privileged access to lower levels of information not normally available through introspection have been advanced to explain such phenomena. In the present article, the authors show that a simple cognitive model can explain all aspects of the performance of Donny, a young autistic savant who is possibly the fastest and most accurate calendar prodigy ever described.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Autistic Disorder*
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Mathematics*
  • Memory
  • Reaction Time
  • Time Perception*
  • Verbal Behavior
  • Wechsler Scales