Convergent total synthesis of (+)-mycalamide A

J Org Chem. 2006 Sep 1;71(18):6796-805. doi: 10.1021/jo060803q.

Abstract

The details of a convergent total synthesis of (+)-mycalamide A are described. Yb(OTf)3-TMSCl-catalyzed cross-aldol reaction conditions are used to synthesize the right segment of mycalamide A. In this reaction, an acid-sensitive aldehyde reacts with methyl trimethylsilyl dimethylketene acetal without epimerization to provide the desired aldol adduct. Additionally, a tetrahydropyran ring, which is the left segment of mycalamide A, is prepared using a novel one-pot delta-lactone formation methodology. Both segments are constructed from a common starting material, d-mannitol. These segments are then coupled in the presence of BuLi, and the functional groups are transformed to complete the synthesis of (+)-mycalamide A.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Catalysis
  • Chemistry, Organic / methods*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Mannitol / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Pyrans / chemical synthesis*
  • Pyrans / chemistry

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Pyrans
  • mycalamide A
  • Mannitol
  • 3-hydroxybutanal