Multiple cerebral metastases mimicking Wernicke's encephalopathy in a chronic alcoholic

Alcohol Alcohol. 2006 Nov-Dec;41(6):678-80. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agl054. Epub 2006 Aug 15.

Abstract

Aims: Alcohol dependent patients in withdrawal display a wide spectrum of neurological and neuropsychological symptoms that complicate diagnosis. We report the case of a 53-year-old male alcoholic with disorientation, ataxia and nystagmus in alcohol withdrawal probably due not to initial supposed Wernicke's encephalopathy (WE) but rather due to multiple cerebral metastases of a non-small cell cancer of the lung.

Results: The findings illustrate the importance of initially maintaining a tentative attitude toward causation of symptoms and the role of brain imaging in formulating an accurate diagnosis.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Alcoholism / complications*
  • Alcoholism / diagnosis*
  • Ataxia / complications
  • Brain Neoplasms / complications*
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnosis*
  • Brain Neoplasms / diagnostic imaging
  • Diagnosis, Differential
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Humans
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Neoplasm Staging
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / complications*
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / diagnosis*
  • Neoplasms, Multiple Primary / diagnostic imaging
  • Neurologic Examination
  • Tomography, X-Ray Computed
  • Wernicke Encephalopathy / diagnosis*