Functional lower lip reconstruction with a forearm flap combined with a free gracilis muscle transfer

J Plast Reconstr Aesthet Surg. 2006;59(8):867-70. doi: 10.1016/j.bjps.2005.10.014. Epub 2006 Mar 3.

Abstract

We applied a forearm flap combined with a gracilis muscle flap for total reconstruction of the lower lip. The motor nerve of the gracilis muscle was repaired to the buccal branch in the cheek. The patient obtained good sphincter function for eating and speaking, and he could inflate a balloon without air leakage.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / complications
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / physiopathology
  • Carcinoma, Squamous Cell / surgery
  • Forearm / surgery*
  • Hemangioma / complications
  • Hemangioma / physiopathology
  • Hemangioma / surgery
  • Humans
  • Lip / physiopathology
  • Lip / surgery*
  • Lip Neoplasms / complications
  • Lip Neoplasms / physiopathology
  • Lip Neoplasms / surgery
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Muscle, Skeletal / physiopathology
  • Muscle, Skeletal / transplantation*
  • Plastic Surgery Procedures / methods*
  • Surgical Flaps*