Amphiphilic porphyrin film on glass as a simple and selective solid-state chemosensor for aqueous Hg2+

Biosens Bioelectron. 2006 Sep 15;22(3):399-404. doi: 10.1016/j.bios.2006.05.013. Epub 2006 Jun 21.

Abstract

Deposition of amphiphilic porphyrin derivatives occurs spontaneously on silanised glass surfaces, in a controlled fashion. The resulting porphyrin films show appreciable fluorescence emission. This emission can be effectively quenched by immersion of the slides into a diluted solution of Hg(2+) (microM concentration). The initial intensity can be restored by washings with a solution of N,N,N',N'-tetrakis(2-pyridilmethyl)ethylenediammine with no loss of efficiency. A remarkable selectivity is featured toward the detection of Hg(2+) over Cu(2+), Cd(2+), Pb(2+) and Zn(2+) counterparts. This protocol can be extended to a flow-through apparatus. The presented results are of importance for the achievement of a solid-state chemosensor for mercuric ions, at micromolar concentration, in water.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Biosensing Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Biosensing Techniques / methods
  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible / chemistry
  • Equipment Design
  • Equipment Failure Analysis
  • Glass / chemistry
  • Hydrophobic and Hydrophilic Interactions
  • Luminescent Measurements / instrumentation*
  • Mercury / analysis*
  • Porphyrins / chemistry*
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Water / chemistry*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Coated Materials, Biocompatible
  • Porphyrins
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Water
  • Mercury