Work-related burns

Clin Occup Environ Med. 2006;5(2):423-33, ix-x. doi: 10.1016/j.coem.2005.11.002.

Abstract

Work-related upper extremity burns often occur. The cause directs the course of action. Thermal burns should be assessed for system alterations, and depth of burn should be determined. Deep partial-thickness burns and more severe burns require a specialist evaluation. Chemical burns must be irrigated and the agent identified. Some chemical burns, such as those that involve phenols and metal fragments, require specific topical applications before water lavage. Hydrofluoric acid burns can cause life-threatening electrolyte abnormalities with a small, highly concentrated acid burn. The goal with any extremity burn is to provide the patient with a multidisciplinary team approach to achieve a functional, usable extremity.

Publication types

  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Accidents, Occupational* / prevention & control
  • Accidents, Occupational* / statistics & numerical data
  • Activities of Daily Living
  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local / therapeutic use
  • Arm Injuries / diagnosis*
  • Arm Injuries / epidemiology
  • Arm Injuries / etiology
  • Arm Injuries / therapy*
  • Bandages
  • Burn Units
  • Burns / diagnosis*
  • Burns / epidemiology
  • Burns / etiology
  • Burns / therapy*
  • Causality
  • Caustics / adverse effects
  • Humans
  • Hydrofluoric Acid / adverse effects
  • Incidence
  • Occupational Health
  • Occupational Medicine
  • Patient Care Team
  • Range of Motion, Articular
  • Recovery of Function
  • Referral and Consultation
  • Silver Sulfadiazine / therapeutic use
  • Skin Care
  • Therapeutic Irrigation
  • United States / epidemiology
  • Water-Electrolyte Imbalance / etiology

Substances

  • Anti-Infective Agents, Local
  • Caustics
  • Hydrofluoric Acid
  • Silver Sulfadiazine