Solid-phase synthesis and kinetic characterization of fluorogenic enzyme-degradable hydrogel cross-linkers

Biomacromolecules. 2006 Apr;7(4):1011-6. doi: 10.1021/bm051001s.

Abstract

Of critical importance in drug delivery and tissue engineering applications is the degradability of implanted polymeric materials. The use of peptide-derived cross-linkers in hydrogel design is a valuable approach by which polymeric carriers can be endowed with enzymatic degradability in a predictable, "programmable" fashion. The solid-phase synthesis strategy described herein allows for an expeditious, flexible synthesis of bis-acrylamide-derivatized peptides with complex modifications, as exemplified by the incorporation of fluorophore and quencher moieties into a matrix metalloprotease (MMP)-degradable cross-linker. The crude synthetic product was obtained in high yield and purity and purified by standard methods; it was then used directly for polymerization without the need for tedious and often nonchemoselective solution-phase modifications. Functional appendages incorporated for detection provided a direct, quantitative link between enzymatic activity and hydrogel degradation using routine methods for identification of optimal enzyme-specific degradability.

Publication types

  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acrylamides / chemistry*
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate* / chemical synthesis
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate* / chemistry
  • Kinetics
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases / chemistry*
  • Peptides* / chemical synthesis
  • Peptides* / chemistry

Substances

  • Acrylamides
  • Peptides
  • Hydrogel, Polyethylene Glycol Dimethacrylate
  • Matrix Metalloproteinases