The effect of atorvastatin treatment on HIV-1-infected patients interrupting antiretroviral therapy

AIDS. 2006 Feb 28;20(4):619-21. doi: 10.1097/01.aids.0000210617.90954.0e.

Abstract

We conducted a pilot study to assess the effect of atorvastatin on HIV replication. Patients with stable HAART-controlled infection interrupted therapy and were randomly assigned to a control group or to start atorvastatin 40 or 80 mg/day. Statin groups showed lower serum cholesterol but similar viral loads and CD4 T-cell counts to the control group at weeks 4 and 12. Paradoxically, baseline serum cholesterol, but not atorvastatin, influenced viral rebound at week 4.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anticholesteremic Agents / administration & dosage*
  • Antiretroviral Therapy, Highly Active*
  • Atorvastatin
  • Cholesterol / blood
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • HIV Infections / blood
  • HIV Infections / drug therapy*
  • HIV-1 / physiology*
  • Heptanoic Acids / administration & dosage*
  • Humans
  • Pilot Projects
  • Pyrroles / administration & dosage*
  • RNA, Viral / blood
  • Virus Replication / drug effects*

Substances

  • Anticholesteremic Agents
  • Heptanoic Acids
  • Pyrroles
  • RNA, Viral
  • Cholesterol
  • Atorvastatin