Adding story-centered care to standard lifestyle intervention for people with Stage 1 hypertension

Appl Nurs Res. 2006 Feb;19(1):16-21. doi: 10.1016/j.apnr.2004.12.001.

Abstract

This study examined the blood pressure (BP)-lowering effect of adding story-centered care (i.e., carefully attending to another's narrative) to standard lifestyle intervention (i.e., exercise training and nutrition counseling) for people with Stage 1 hypertension. The subjects (N = 24), who were university and hospital employees, were unmedicated and received standard lifestyle intervention; half were randomly assigned to story-centered care. Their 24-hour BP was measured four times at 8-week intervals, twice before and twice after the intervention. Subjects who received story-centered care had greater decreases (p < .05) in awake systolic BP over the 6-month study period. Neither systolic nor diastolic sleep BP was significantly affected. Story-centered care showed promise for contributing to the BP-lowering effect of lifestyle intervention. Approaches for integrating story-centered care into the treatment of people with hypertension are challenging but warrant further attention.

Publication types

  • Randomized Controlled Trial
  • Research Support, N.I.H., Extramural

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Analysis of Variance
  • Female
  • Health Promotion / methods*
  • Humans
  • Hypertension / nursing
  • Hypertension / therapy*
  • Life Style*
  • Male
  • Middle Aged
  • Narration*