Pumping of mammalian cells with a nozzle-diffuser micropump

Lab Chip. 2005 Oct;5(10):1083-8. doi: 10.1039/b504468e. Epub 2005 Aug 23.

Abstract

We discuss the successful transport of jurkat cells and 5D10 hybridoma cells using a reciprocating micropump with nozzle-diffuser elements. The effect of the pumping action on cell viability and proliferation, as well as on the damaging of cellular membranes is quantified using four types of well-established biological tests: a trypan blue solution, the tetrazolium salt WST-1 reagent, the LDH cytotoxicity assay and the calcium imaging ATP test. The high viability levels obtained after pumping, even for the most sensitive cells (5D10), indicate that a micropump with nozzle-diffuser elements can be very appropriate for handling living cells in cell-on-a-chip applications.

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine Triphosphate / chemistry
  • Adenosine Triphosphate / metabolism
  • Animals
  • Calcium / metabolism
  • Cell Biology*
  • Cell Culture Techniques / instrumentation*
  • Cell Culture Techniques / methods*
  • Cell Line, Tumor
  • Cell Proliferation
  • Cell Survival
  • Culture Techniques*
  • Diffusion
  • Equipment Design
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas / cytology
  • Jurkat Cells
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase / metabolism
  • Tetrazolium Salts / pharmacology
  • Time Factors
  • Trypan Blue / pharmacology

Substances

  • 2-(4-iodophenyl)-3-(4-nitrophenyl)-5-(2,4-disulfophenyl)-2H-tetrazolium
  • Tetrazolium Salts
  • Adenosine Triphosphate
  • L-Lactate Dehydrogenase
  • Trypan Blue
  • Calcium