Delayed effects of daphnia intoxication with selective and nonselective inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase

Bull Exp Biol Med. 2005 Jan;139(1):68-9. doi: 10.1007/s10517-005-0214-5.

Abstract

Chronic experiments on successive generations of laboratory Daphnia magna culture demonstrated higher (compared to proserin) embryotoxicity of a new selective acetylcholinesterase inhibitor 1,3-bis[5-(diethyl-o-nitrobenzilammonio)pentyl]-6-methyluracyl dibromide (compound No. 547). The concentrations of proserin (neostigmine) and compound No. 547 not exceeding 1/60 LC50 (0.39 mol/liter for compound No. 547 and 0.045 mol/liter for proserin) were absolutely safe for the reproductive function of daphnia.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors / toxicity*
  • Daphnia / drug effects
  • Daphnia / embryology
  • Embryo, Nonmammalian
  • Female
  • Fertility / drug effects
  • Neostigmine / toxicity*
  • Toxicity Tests
  • Uracil / analogs & derivatives*
  • Uracil / toxicity

Substances

  • Agent No. 547
  • Cholinesterase Inhibitors
  • Neostigmine
  • Uracil