Recycling of homogeneous Pd catalysts using superparamagnetic nanoparticles as novel soluble supports for Suzuki, Heck, and Sonogashira cross-coupling reactions

Chem Commun (Camb). 2005 Sep 21:(35):4435-7. doi: 10.1039/b505424a. Epub 2005 Aug 15.

Abstract

Recycling of homogeneous catalysts could be achieved by using magnetic nanoparticles and solid-phase beads, but nanoparticle-supported catalysis proceeded much faster than its counterpart on resins.