The impact of diagnostic disclosure in dementia: a qualitative case analysis

Int Psychogeriatr. 2005 Jun;17(2):319-26. doi: 10.1017/s1041610205001316.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to give an in-depth description of the impact of disclosure of the diagnosis of dementia on a patient and the patient's partner.

Methods: Grounded theory interview study.

Results: Analysis of the interviews revealed that disclosure had an impact on three key domains: awareness of dementia, interpersonal relationship and social relationships. Disclosure was perceived as a confirmation of the pre-test ideas of both patient and carer. Formal disclosure of dementia was especially relevant for the carer in reconsidering her response to the patient's changed behavior.

Discussion: Receiving the diagnosis of dementia can be considered as a crucial moment in the process of becoming aware of the changes in one's life. Moreover, disclosure marks a new phase in the process of caring by the caregiver.

Publication types

  • Case Reports
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Awareness / physiology*
  • Dementia / diagnosis*
  • Dementia / psychology*
  • Dietary Supplements
  • Disclosure*
  • Humans
  • Interpersonal Relations*
  • Male
  • Social Support*
  • Spouses / psychology*
  • Videotape Recording