Persistent severe amiodarone-induced photosensitivity

Clin Exp Dermatol. 2005 Sep;30(5):500-2. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2230.2005.01820.x.

Abstract

Amiodarone, a benzofuran derivative, has been used therapeutically as an antiarrhythmic and coronary vasodilator in Europe since 1964. One of its commoner side effects is cutaneous photosensitivity; more rarely, after ingestion of the drug for around 12 months, a slate-grey or violaceous discoloration of sun-exposed sites may gradually develop. Both of these side effects usually resolve within 2 years of discontinuation of the drug. We now present a woman who developed both photosensitivity and a slate-grey discoloration whilst taking amiodarone; on discontinuation of the drug, the dyspigmentation gradually resolved, but the photosensitivity has persisted and the patient remains symptomatic more than 17 years later.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Amiodarone / adverse effects*
  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents / adverse effects*
  • Facial Dermatoses / chemically induced
  • Facial Dermatoses / pathology
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Hyperpigmentation / chemically induced
  • Hyperpigmentation / pathology
  • Photosensitivity Disorders / chemically induced*
  • Photosensitivity Disorders / pathology

Substances

  • Anti-Arrhythmia Agents
  • Amiodarone