The use of telemetry technology to test the proerectile effect of melanotan-II (MT-II) in conscious rats

Eur Urol. 2005 Jul;48(1):145-51; discussion 151-2. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2005.02.023. Epub 2005 Mar 20.

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to demonstrate that monitoring, by means of telemetry technology, the increases in intracavernosal pressure (ICP) in freely moving rats using melanotan-II (MT-II) as a proerectile inducer compound is a relevant experimental model to investigate the effects of pharmacological agents on erection.

Methods: Adult rats were implanted in the corpus cavernosum with a pressure sensor which permitted telemetric monitoring of ICP in freely moving animals following MT-II (0.1, 0.3 and 1 mg/kg) or saline i.v. injections. ICP was also measured after MT-II (0.1, 0.3 or 1 mg/kg) or saline i.v. delivery in anesthetized rats.

Results: In conscious rats, MT-II (1 mg/kg) significantly increased overall erectile activity compared to saline. In anesthetized rats, MT-II-induced increase in overall erectile activity was not statistically significant but displayed a similar pattern.

Conclusions: The use of telemetry technology allowed to collect quantifiable and reliable data regarding the proerectile activity of MT-II in physiological conditions. The telemetry model appears suitable for investigating the potential inducer proerectile properties of pharmacological agents.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Blood Pressure / physiology
  • Consciousness*
  • Male
  • Monitoring, Physiologic / methods*
  • Penile Erection / drug effects*
  • Penis / physiology*
  • Peptides, Cyclic / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Telemetry*
  • alpha-MSH / analogs & derivatives*
  • alpha-MSH / pharmacology

Substances

  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • melanotan-II
  • alpha-MSH