Adsorptive stripping voltammetric technique for the rapid determination of tobramycin on the hanging mercury electrode

J Pharm Biomed Anal. 2005 Jun 15;38(2):256-62. doi: 10.1016/j.jpba.2005.01.002.

Abstract

A linear sweep adsorptive stripping voltammetric method (AdS-LSV) for the determination of tobramycin (TOB) has been proposed for the first time. The method is based on the formation of the voltammetrically active iso-butyraldehyde derivative of TOB and the electrochemical behavior of TOB iso-butyraldehyde derivative has been studied. TOB iso-butyraldehyde derivative exhibits a sensitive cathodic peak at -1.40 V (versus SCE) in a medium of B-R buffer (pH 9.8) with a scan rate of 90 mVs(-1) after a preconcentration period of 120 s at -1.10 V (versus SCE). The linear concentration range of application was 6.87 x 10(-9) - 3.44 x 10(-7) mol L(-1) of TOB, with a relative standard deviation of 4.4% (for a level of 1.0 x 10(-7) mol L(-1)) and a detection limit of 3.44 x 10(-9) mol L(-1). The method was applied to the direct determination of TOB in injectable formulations and spiked urine and serum samples.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adsorption
  • Aldehydes / chemistry
  • Calibration
  • Electrochemistry / instrumentation*
  • Electrochemistry / methods
  • Electrodes
  • Humans
  • Mercury / chemistry
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / instrumentation
  • Technology, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Temperature
  • Time Factors
  • Tobramycin / analysis*
  • Tobramycin / blood
  • Tobramycin / urine

Substances

  • Aldehydes
  • Mercury
  • butyraldehyde
  • Tobramycin