Characterization of human tissue factor (TF)-specific monoclonal antibodies prepared using a rapid immunization protocol

Hybridoma (Larchmt). 2005 Apr;24(2):78-85. doi: 10.1089/hyb.2005.24.78.

Abstract

Tissue factor (TF) plays an important, physiological role in hemostasis. Recent studies have demonstrated the over-expression of TF in a number of solid tumor types and its pathological roles in angiogenesis and tumor metastasis. In this study, we report the development and characterization of a panel of murine MAbs that are specific for human TF, but do not inhibit TF-mediated blood coagulation. By using a modified repetitive immunizations at multiple sites (RIMMS) protocol in conjunction with an efficient hybridoma cloning procedure, anti-TF MAbs were generated within a relatively short time frame of 5-6 weeks. Following primary screening by ELISA, the binding of the MAbs to the native form of human TF was demonstrated in flow cytometry using a stable cell line expressing human TF. Several of these TF-specific MAbs did not inhibit blood coagulation in a blood coagulation assay and bound with high affinity (0.5-2 nM) to human TF in BIAcore analyses. Importantly, this study represents an independent evaluation of the RIMMS strategy for MAb generation and demonstrates that class-switched, high-affinity MAbs can be generated rapidly and reliably using RIMMS.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antibodies, Monoclonal / immunology*
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Female
  • Flow Cytometry
  • Humans
  • Hybridomas
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Mice
  • Mice, Inbred BALB C
  • Recombinant Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Proteins / immunology
  • Recombinant Proteins / isolation & purification
  • Thromboplastin / genetics
  • Thromboplastin / immunology*
  • Thromboplastin / isolation & purification

Substances

  • Antibodies, Monoclonal
  • Immunoglobulin G
  • Recombinant Proteins
  • Thromboplastin