The multitude of targets for the immune system and drug therapy in the fungal cell wall

Microbes Infect. 2005 Apr;7(4):789-98. doi: 10.1016/j.micinf.2005.03.002. Epub 2005 Mar 17.

Abstract

Recent studies on fungi revealed that several cytosolic and membrane components migrate to the cell wall together with secreted proteins and biosynthetic polysaccharides to build a dynamic immunoreactive structure. New aspects of fungal cell wall assembly and biosynthesis, focusing on the potential of glycolipids, melanin, heat-shock proteins, histone and surface antigens as targets of drugs and antifungal antibodies are discussed.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Antifungal Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antifungal Agents / therapeutic use
  • Cell Wall* / chemistry
  • Cell Wall* / drug effects
  • Cell Wall* / immunology
  • Fungal Proteins / drug effects
  • Fungal Proteins / immunology
  • Fungi / drug effects*
  • Fungi / pathogenicity
  • Humans
  • Mycoses / drug therapy*
  • Mycoses / immunology*
  • Mycoses / microbiology

Substances

  • Antifungal Agents
  • Fungal Proteins