Evaluation of the electrochemical behavior and analytical potentialities of a carbon paste electrode modified with a ruthenium (III) piperidinedithiocarbamate complex

Farmaco. 2005 Feb;60(2):149-55. doi: 10.1016/j.farmac.2004.11.006.

Abstract

The preparation and electrochemical characterization of a carbon paste electrode modified with bis(N,N-piperidinedithiocarbamate)-mu-tris(N,N-piperidinedithiocarbamate)diruthenium(III) complex, alpha-[Ru2(Pip)5]Cl are described. The best voltammetric response was obtained for a 10% (m/m) alpha-[Ru2(Pip)5]Cl content in the paste, potassium acid phthalate solution pH 4.0 as supporting electrolyte and scan rate of 100 mV s-1. The analytical potentialities of the electrode have been evaluated using L-ascorbic acid (vitamin C) as a probe. A sensitive linear voltammetric response for L-ascorbic acid was obtained in the concentration range 4.50-113x10(-5) mol l-1 (7.92-200 mg l-1) with a slope of 1.12x10(4) microA mol-1, and a detection limit (3sigma/slope) of 7.00x10(-6) mol l-1 using cyclic voltammetry. The concentrations of L-ascorbic acid in pharmaceutical formulations (tablets and liquid) were determined using the modified electrode and compared with an iodimetric procedure with good agreement at the 95% confidence and relative error lower than 1%.

Publication types

  • Evaluation Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Ascorbic Acid / pharmacology
  • Carbon / chemistry*
  • Electrochemistry*
  • Electrodes
  • Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
  • Pharmaceutical Preparations / chemistry
  • Piperidines / chemistry*
  • Potentiometry
  • Reproducibility of Results
  • Ruthenium / chemistry*
  • Sensitivity and Specificity
  • Thiocarbamates / chemistry*

Substances

  • Pharmaceutical Preparations
  • Piperidines
  • Thiocarbamates
  • Carbon
  • Ruthenium
  • Ascorbic Acid