Development of a flexible approach to Nuphar alkaloids via two enantiospecific piperidine-forming reactions

J Org Chem. 2005 Jan 7;70(1):207-13. doi: 10.1021/jo048455k.

Abstract

In this paper we describe the stereoselective synthesis of functionalized lactam 7 via two enantiospecific piperidine-forming techniques and its employment in a general synthetic approach to Nuphar alkaloids. Specifically, the formation of piperidine 18 by formal [3 + 3] cycloaddition and stepwise annelation processes is described; the latter technique was found to be significantly more efficient than the Pd-catalyzed TMM addition process. Finally, exploitation of the exocyclic alkene installed in the piperidine-forming reaction in the transformation of 18 to (-)-deoxynupharidine ((-)-2), (-)-castoramine ((-)-3), and (-)-nupharolutine ((-)-4) via intermediate lactam 7 is delineated.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alkaloids / chemical synthesis*
  • Catalysis
  • Combinatorial Chemistry Techniques*
  • Lactams / chemistry
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nuphar / chemistry*
  • Palladium / chemistry
  • Piperidines / chemical synthesis
  • Piperidines / chemistry
  • Plants, Medicinal / chemistry
  • Quinolizines / chemical synthesis*
  • Stereoisomerism

Substances

  • Alkaloids
  • Lactams
  • Piperidines
  • Quinolizines
  • deoxynupharidine
  • Palladium
  • piperidine