Complexation of epigallocatechin gallate (a green tea extract, egcg) with Mn2+: nuclear spin relaxation by the paramagnetic ion

J Inorg Biochem. 2005 Feb;99(2):584-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jinorgbio.2004.11.013.

Abstract

Metal-binding sites in epigallocatechin gallate (egcg) were identified by measuring (1)H nuclear spin relaxation time T(1) under the coexistence of paramagnetic Mn(2+). The T(1) of the proton of gallate ring (D-ring) was shortened by the paramagnetic ion to a greater extent than the proton in gallocatechin ring (B-ring); the D-ring OH groups occupy the first coordination sphere around a metal ion to form a diolate chelate ring, while B-ring OH groups have a weak interaction with the metal ion. Comparison of changes in T(1) of egcg and epigallocatechin (egc) indicates that the gallate ring has a higher coordination capability than that of the gallocatechin ring so that the former plays a predominant role in the complex formation of egcg.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study

MeSH terms

  • Binding Sites
  • Catechin / analogs & derivatives*
  • Catechin / chemistry*
  • Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy
  • Manganese / chemistry*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Plant Extracts / chemistry
  • Tea / chemistry

Substances

  • Plant Extracts
  • Tea
  • Manganese
  • Catechin
  • epigallocatechin gallate
  • gallocatechol