Spinal myoclonus with giant somatosensory evoked potentials and enhanced long-loop reflex: a case report

Funct Neurol. 2004 Jul-Sep;19(3):203-6.

Abstract

We describe a patient with an ischaemic lesion of the cervical spinal cord who presented with clinical evidence of stimulus-sensitive, multisegmental myoclonic jerks restricted to the truncal and proximal limb muscles and accompanied by electrophysiological features (giant somatosensory evoked potentials and enhanced long-loop reflex) of cortical myoclonus. We hypothesize that these features might result from a loss of inhibitory influences on the sensory input to cortical structures: a concomitant contribution of spinal and cortical hyperexcitability seems to have played a crucial role in inducing myoclonus in our patient.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Aged
  • Anticonvulsants / therapeutic use
  • Cervical Vertebrae
  • Electroencephalography
  • Electromyography
  • Evoked Potentials, Somatosensory*
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Levetiracetam
  • Myoclonus / diagnosis*
  • Myoclonus / drug therapy
  • Myoclonus / etiology
  • Myoclonus / physiopathology
  • Piracetam / analogs & derivatives*
  • Piracetam / therapeutic use
  • Reflex*
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / complications
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / diagnosis*
  • Spinal Cord Ischemia / physiopathology
  • Treatment Outcome

Substances

  • Anticonvulsants
  • Levetiracetam
  • Piracetam