Biotransformation of hydrocortisone by a natural isolate of Nostoc muscorum

Phytochemistry. 2004 Aug;65(15):2205-9. doi: 10.1016/j.phytochem.2004.05.015.

Abstract

Hydrocortisone was converted in the culture of an isolated strain of the cyanobacterium Nostoc muscorum PTCC 1636 into some androstane and pregnane derivatives. The microorganism was, isolated during a screening program from soil samples collected from paddy fields of north of Iran. The bioproducts obtained were purified using chromatographic methods and identified as 11beta-hydroxytestosterone, 11beta-hydroxyandrost-4-en-3,17-dione and 11beta,17alpha,20beta,21-tetrahydroxypregn-4-en-3-one on the basis of their spectroscopic features.

MeSH terms

  • Androstenes / isolation & purification*
  • Biotransformation
  • Fermentation
  • Hydrocortisone / metabolism*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Nostoc / metabolism*
  • Pregnenes / isolation & purification*

Substances

  • Androstenes
  • Pregnenes
  • Hydrocortisone