Light dependency of resistance to ionizing radiation in Euglena gracilis

J Plant Physiol. 2004 Oct;161(10):1101-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jplph.2004.04.005.

Abstract

The resistance of Euglena gracilis strains Z (wild type) and SM-ZK (chloroplast-deficient mutant) to ionizing radiation was investigated. The colony forming ability of E. gracilis strain Z was higher than that of strain SM-ZK after 60Cogamma-irradiation. For both strains, the resistance of light-grown cells was higher than that of dark-grown cells, suggesting that the light conditions during culture contribute to the radiation resistance of E. gracilis. The comet assay showed that the ability of rejoining DNA double-strand breaks (dsb) was much higher in the light-grown cells. These results suggest that E. gracilis possesses a light-induced repair system to cope with DNA dsb.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • DNA Damage / radiation effects
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Radiation
  • Euglena gracilis / genetics
  • Euglena gracilis / radiation effects*
  • Gamma Rays*
  • Light*
  • Mutation