Promoter analysis of cgl2, a galectin encoding gene transcribed during fruiting body formation in Coprinopsis cinerea (Coprinus cinereus)

Fungal Genet Biol. 2004 Dec;41(12):1120-31. doi: 10.1016/j.fgb.2004.09.001.

Abstract

In the homobasidiomycete Coprinopsis cinerea, expression of the two fruiting body-specific galectins, CGL1 and CGL2, is controlled by nutrients, light and darkness and the A mating type genes. In this study, we analyzed the promoter of the cgl2 gene by measuring transcript levels by quantitative real-time PCR and show that regulation of CGL2 expression occurs at the transcriptional level. A minimal promoter sufficient to confer regulated expression of a heterologous reporter gene and comprising 627 base pairs from the start codon was defined. On the minimal promoter we identified a 120 bp sequence mediating induction of the cgl2 gene in constant darkness. Along with direct repeats (TGGAAG/TGGAAG/GGAA), the sequence contains a CRE consensus site (cAMP-responsive element, TGCGTCA) suggesting the involvement of cAMP signaling in cgl2 activation. No specific elements responsible for light repression and mating type regulation were found in the promoter.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adaptation, Physiological
  • Artificial Gene Fusion
  • Base Sequence
  • Binding Sites / genetics
  • Coprinus / genetics*
  • Darkness
  • Fungal Proteins / genetics*
  • Galectin 2
  • Galectins / genetics*
  • Gene Expression Regulation, Fungal*
  • Genes, Fungal
  • Genes, Mating Type, Fungal
  • Genes, Reporter
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / genetics
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins / metabolism
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Promoter Regions, Genetic*
  • RNA, Fungal / analysis
  • RNA, Messenger / analysis
  • Repetitive Sequences, Nucleic Acid
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Deletion
  • Transcription, Genetic*

Substances

  • CGL2 protein, Coprinus cinereus
  • Fungal Proteins
  • Galectin 2
  • Galectins
  • RNA, Fungal
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Green Fluorescent Proteins