Electroassisted methods for waste destruction: silver(II) and peroxydisulfate reagents in the electrochemically mediated oxidation of polyaromatic sulfonates

Chemosphere. 2004 Nov;57(7):587-94. doi: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2004.08.035.

Abstract

The electrochemical oxidation is a promising process for organic pollutants which are recalcitrant to biological degradation. The anodic oxidation of 1,5-naphthalenedisulfonic acid, hereafter NDS, was evaluated at a Pt anode using in situ generated Ag(II) cation or peroxydisulfate [S2O(8)(2-)] anion as mediators. Kinetics of the direct chemical oxidation of NDS in the presence of Na2S2O8, and the identification of some oxidation intermediates are also reported. An analysis of the results shows that Ag(II) is characterized by a high-reaction rates, while [S2O(8)(2-)] performs the oxidation of NDS in a complete way.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Electrolysis / methods*
  • Kinetics
  • Oxidation-Reduction
  • Silver / chemistry*
  • Sulfonic Acids / chemistry*
  • Waste Disposal, Fluid / methods*
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical / analysis*

Substances

  • Sulfonic Acids
  • Water Pollutants, Chemical
  • Silver