Speech-sound discrimination in neonates as measured with MEG

Neuroreport. 2004 Sep 15;15(13):2089-92. doi: 10.1097/00001756-200409150-00018.

Abstract

Magnetic brain responses to speech sounds were measured in 10 healthy neonates. The stimulation consisted of a frequent vowel sound [a:] with a steady pitch contour, which was occasionally replaced by the vowel [i:] with a steady pitch, or the vowel [a:] with a rising pitch, manifesting a change of intonation. The magnetic mismatch-negativity response (MMNm) was obtained and successfully modelled to the speech sound quality change in all infants and to the intonation change in 6 infants. The present results indicate that auditory-cortex speech-sound discrimination may well be studied with magnetic recordings as early as in newborn infants.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Acoustic Stimulation / methods
  • Brain Mapping
  • Functional Laterality / physiology
  • Humans
  • Infant, Newborn
  • Magnetics
  • Magnetoencephalography / methods*
  • Phonetics*
  • Reaction Time / radiation effects
  • Speech Perception / physiology*