Universal vortex formation in rotating traps with bosons and fermions

Phys Rev Lett. 2004 Aug 27;93(9):090407. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.93.090407. Epub 2004 Aug 26.

Abstract

We show that the rotation of trapped quantum mechanical particles with a repulsive interaction can lead to vortex formation, irrespective of whether the particles are bosons or (unpaired) fermions. The exact many-particle wave function constitutes similar structures in both cases, implying that this vortex formation is indeed universal.