A new algorithm to handle finite nuclear mass effects in electronic calculations: the ISOTOPE program

J Comput Chem. 2004 Nov 15;25(14):1736-9. doi: 10.1002/jcc.20093.

Abstract

We report the development of a simple algorithm to modify quantum chemistry codes based on the LCAO procedure, to account for the isotope problem in electronic structure calculations. No extra computations are required compared to standard Born-Oppenheimer calculations. An upgrade of the Gamess package called ISOTOPE is presented, and its applicability is demonstrated in some examples.