Human immunodeficiency virus type 1 and hepatitis B virus transcription in peripheral blood lymphocytes from co-infected subjects

Arch Virol. 1992;126(1-4):1-9. doi: 10.1007/BF01309679.

Abstract

The molecular characteristics of peripheral blood lymphocyte (PBL) infection by hepatitis B virus (HBV) were studied in human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) infected subjects using highly sensitive polymerase chain reaction (PCR) based techniques. DNA and RNA samples were purified from PBLs of HIV-1 infected individuals, regardless of their HBV serological status and assayed using PCR and reverse-transcription (RT) PCR, respectively. The data shown here are an extension of previous reports documenting HBV and HIV-1 co-infection of PBLs and indicate that transcriptionally active HBV infection of PBLs is detectable in a significant proportion of asymptomatic HIV-1 infected patients.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • DNA, Viral / genetics
  • HIV Infections / blood
  • HIV Infections / complications
  • HIV Infections / microbiology*
  • HIV-1 / genetics*
  • Hepatitis B / blood
  • Hepatitis B / complications
  • Hepatitis B / microbiology*
  • Hepatitis B virus / genetics*
  • Humans
  • Lymphocytes / microbiology*
  • Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • RNA, Viral / genetics
  • Transcription, Genetic / genetics*

Substances

  • DNA, Viral
  • RNA, Viral